Effects of Pain Management Models on Postoperative Ambulation in Cardiac Surgery

Presenter Information

Advisor(s)

Megan Lieb

Confirmation

1

Document Type

Poster

Location

ONU McIntosh Center; Activities Room

Start Date

24-4-2026 11:00 AM

End Date

24-4-2026 11:50 AM

Abstract

Problem: In patients recovering from open heart surgery, postoperative pain affects many aspects of their recovery. 60% of cardiac surgery patients report moderate to severe pain within the first 48 hours of recovery. The pain experienced by patients can impact their ability to participate in early recovery interventions such as ambulation.

Purpose: The purpose of this project is to examine the effect of multimodal pain management compared to a traditional opioid based approach in postoperative care for open heart patients, on early ambulation in the first 48 hours.

Methods: A quasi-experimental design will be used. The intervention group will receive multi-modal pain management. The control group will receive traditional opioid pain management. Early ambulation within 48 hours will be measured by: time to first ambulation (hours post-extubation) distance ambulated (feet) within first 48 hours, and number of ambulation sessions completed. It is expected that participants in the intervention group will ambulate earlier and farther than those in the control group as well as complete more ambulation sessions.

Conclusion: By examining the effects of different pain management strategies used for post open heart patients, we can determine if the multimodal pain management model should be the standard of care.

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Apr 24th, 11:00 AM Apr 24th, 11:50 AM

Effects of Pain Management Models on Postoperative Ambulation in Cardiac Surgery

ONU McIntosh Center; Activities Room

Problem: In patients recovering from open heart surgery, postoperative pain affects many aspects of their recovery. 60% of cardiac surgery patients report moderate to severe pain within the first 48 hours of recovery. The pain experienced by patients can impact their ability to participate in early recovery interventions such as ambulation.

Purpose: The purpose of this project is to examine the effect of multimodal pain management compared to a traditional opioid based approach in postoperative care for open heart patients, on early ambulation in the first 48 hours.

Methods: A quasi-experimental design will be used. The intervention group will receive multi-modal pain management. The control group will receive traditional opioid pain management. Early ambulation within 48 hours will be measured by: time to first ambulation (hours post-extubation) distance ambulated (feet) within first 48 hours, and number of ambulation sessions completed. It is expected that participants in the intervention group will ambulate earlier and farther than those in the control group as well as complete more ambulation sessions.

Conclusion: By examining the effects of different pain management strategies used for post open heart patients, we can determine if the multimodal pain management model should be the standard of care.