Impact of Early Ambulation on Patient Outcomes Following Surgical Procedures
Advisor(s)
Megan Lieb
Jamie Hunsicker
Confirmation
1
Document Type
Poster
Location
ONU McIntosh Center; Activities Room
Start Date
11-4-2025 11:00 AM
End Date
11-4-2025 11:50 AM
Abstract
Abstract
Problem: Prolonged periods of reduced physical activity negatively impact patients health and recovery process. It can lead to a decline in functional mobility, the development of deep-vein thrombosis, and respiratory complications.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine whether a patient who ambulates within the first 24 hours following a surgical procedure is less at risk to develop complications than a patient who has delayed ambulation. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of early ambulation in reduction of DVT formation, respiratory infection, and weakness.
Methods: This study will use a quasi-experimental design, non-randomized controlled trial to assess the complications associated with immobility during hospitalization. The control group will consist of a retrospective chart review at previous admitted patients who received standardized care. The study will be conducted on a stepdown unit in a metro-suburban hospital. Patients aged 18 and older and who are hospitalized for at least 72 hours will be eligible for inclusion. Patients in the intervention group will receive early mobilization treatment, which will be introduced within 24 hours post-procedure, unless contraindicated. The protocol will be at least three sessions of physical activity per day. A chart review will be conducted along with patient reporting to look for occurrences of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), respiratory complications, and muscle weakness.
Conclusion: Encouraging patients to mobilize soon after surgery has been shown to enhance recovery times, improve patient outcomes, and reduce healthcare costs. Early ambulation is crucial as it can contribute to reducing post-surgery complications.
Recommended Citation
Bowman, Emma Grace, "Impact of Early Ambulation on Patient Outcomes Following Surgical Procedures" (2025). ONU Student Research Colloquium. 37.
https://digitalcommons.onu.edu/student_research_colloquium/2025/Posters/37
Open Access
Available to all.
Impact of Early Ambulation on Patient Outcomes Following Surgical Procedures
ONU McIntosh Center; Activities Room
Abstract
Problem: Prolonged periods of reduced physical activity negatively impact patients health and recovery process. It can lead to a decline in functional mobility, the development of deep-vein thrombosis, and respiratory complications.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine whether a patient who ambulates within the first 24 hours following a surgical procedure is less at risk to develop complications than a patient who has delayed ambulation. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of early ambulation in reduction of DVT formation, respiratory infection, and weakness.
Methods: This study will use a quasi-experimental design, non-randomized controlled trial to assess the complications associated with immobility during hospitalization. The control group will consist of a retrospective chart review at previous admitted patients who received standardized care. The study will be conducted on a stepdown unit in a metro-suburban hospital. Patients aged 18 and older and who are hospitalized for at least 72 hours will be eligible for inclusion. Patients in the intervention group will receive early mobilization treatment, which will be introduced within 24 hours post-procedure, unless contraindicated. The protocol will be at least three sessions of physical activity per day. A chart review will be conducted along with patient reporting to look for occurrences of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), respiratory complications, and muscle weakness.
Conclusion: Encouraging patients to mobilize soon after surgery has been shown to enhance recovery times, improve patient outcomes, and reduce healthcare costs. Early ambulation is crucial as it can contribute to reducing post-surgery complications.