Mechanical vs Manual CPR

Advisor(s)

Jamie Hunsicker DNP, MS, RN

Confirmation

1

Document Type

Poster

Location

ONU McIntosh Center; McIntosh Activities Room

Start Date

21-4-2023 11:00 AM

End Date

21-4-2023 11:50 AM

Abstract

Abstract

Problem

Efficient and effective CPR is challenging in the prehospital setting due to the lack of staff, lack of resources, and having to code a patient in the back of a moving vehicle. These problems led to the creation of the mechanical CPR device. But, the evidence of the benefits of the mechanical CPR devices versus doing manual CPR are controversial.

Purpose

The aim of this research project is to determine if manual or mechanical CPR is superior in terms of positive patient outcomes. The outcomes are obtaining the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), survival to discharge, survival to discharge with favorable neurologic outcomes, and lack of injury related to CPR.

Methods

This is a quantitative quasi experimental retrospective project. This project will gather information from local emergency departments and fire/rescue departments about past cardiac arrests. The outcomes of the patients will be split between manual and mechanical CPR and compared.

Conclusion

This researcher believes the research project will not find significant evidence that mechanical or manual CPR is overall superior. This researcher also believes that mechanical CPR will be linked to a higher risk of injury related to CPR.

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Apr 21st, 11:00 AM Apr 21st, 11:50 AM

Mechanical vs Manual CPR

ONU McIntosh Center; McIntosh Activities Room

Abstract

Problem

Efficient and effective CPR is challenging in the prehospital setting due to the lack of staff, lack of resources, and having to code a patient in the back of a moving vehicle. These problems led to the creation of the mechanical CPR device. But, the evidence of the benefits of the mechanical CPR devices versus doing manual CPR are controversial.

Purpose

The aim of this research project is to determine if manual or mechanical CPR is superior in terms of positive patient outcomes. The outcomes are obtaining the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), survival to discharge, survival to discharge with favorable neurologic outcomes, and lack of injury related to CPR.

Methods

This is a quantitative quasi experimental retrospective project. This project will gather information from local emergency departments and fire/rescue departments about past cardiac arrests. The outcomes of the patients will be split between manual and mechanical CPR and compared.

Conclusion

This researcher believes the research project will not find significant evidence that mechanical or manual CPR is overall superior. This researcher also believes that mechanical CPR will be linked to a higher risk of injury related to CPR.